Recipe: Whole Citrus-Braised Chicken in the Slow Cooker (2024)

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Emma Christensen

Emma Christensen

Emma is a former editor for The Kitchn and a graduate of the Cambridge School for Culinary Arts. She is the author of True Brews and Brew Better Beer. Check out her website for more cooking stories

updated Jun 5, 2019

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Recipe: Whole Citrus-Braised Chicken in the Slow Cooker (1)

An easy slow cooker recipe that rewards you with ultra-tender chicken, with just the right amount of citrusy-garlic flavor in every bite.

Serves4

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Recipe: Whole Citrus-Braised Chicken in the Slow Cooker (2)

This is a classic “dump it and forget it” dish. Just rub the chicken with seasoning, add some lemon or orange juice and chicken broth, and set the timer. The result is the most tender chicken you’ve ever tasted with just the right amount of citrus-garlic flavor in every bite.

You might wonder about the point of slow-cooking a chicken when roasting it is far quicker. For one thing, the texture and tenderness of this chicken is unbeatable. After basting for hours at low heat, the meat is literally falling off the bone. It is juicy, aromatic, and deeply flavored with lemon or orange (or a combo of both!), garlic, thyme, and a bit of rosemary.

This chicken is also pretty darn foolproof. The flavor may vary based on your chicken, the citrus you use, the number of garlic cloves you throw in, and so on, but the chicken itself is just as dependably good every time. You lose the crispy skin, but gain a certain peace of mind.

This is also the way that we like to cook chickens during the summer when it’s too hot to turn on the oven. And let’s face it — sometimes you just want to throw everything in a pot and go about your day with the knowledge that dinner is already done.

We’ve made a few tweaks to the recipe with this update, eliminating the fussier steps and streamlining our approach. Originally, we seared the chicken before adding it to the slow cooker (something we often advocate for adding more depth of flavor to dishes from the slow cooker), but over the years of making this particular recipe, we decided that searing the chicken didn’t make much of a difference.

We also debated taking out the bouillon, but ultimately decided that we liked the richness and deep, savory note they add to the overall dish. Our favorite brands for bouillon with fewer artificial ingredients are Better than Bouillon and Penzeys Soup Base. If you’d rather skip the bouillon, however, that’s perfectly fine.

And one recipe addition! We didn’t want all that good cooking broth to go to waste, so we’ve started whipping up a quick gravy while the chicken is resting. All the lemons can sometimes make the gravy taste overly bitter, so thin it with some extra chicken stock and add a little salt if you find this to be the case.

Comments

An easy slow cooker recipe that rewards you with ultra-tender chicken, with just the right amount of citrusy-garlic flavor in every bite.

Serves 4

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

For the chicken:

  • 3 cloves

    garlic, minced

  • 1 tablespoon

    olive oil

  • 2 teaspoons

    kosher salt

  • Leaves from 2 sprigs fresh thyme, minced

  • 1

    (4 to 5-pound) whole chicken

  • 2

    medium lemons or navel oranges, quartered

  • 1 head

    garlic, cloves separated but left in their skins

  • 2

    chicken bouillon cubes or 1 teaspoon bouillon paste, divided (optional, for richer flavor)

  • 2 sprigs

    fresh thyme

  • 2 sprigs

    fresh rosemary

For the sauce (optional):

  • 1/4 cup

    low-sodium chicken broth

  • 2 tablespoons

    soy sauce

  • 1/4 cup

    all-purpose flour

Instructions

Make the chicken:

  1. Place the garlic, oil, salt, and thyme leaves in a small bowl and mix to combine. Remove the bag of gizzards from the chicken and discard or reserve for stock. Pat the chicken dry with paper towels. Gently work your fingers under the skin covering the breast meat and slide them back and forth to separate the skin from the meat without tearing it. Scoop up a dollop of the seasoning and work it under the skin covering both breasts. Rub any remaining seasoning over the drumsticks and thighs. Transfer the chicken breast-side up into a 6-quart or larger slow cooker.

  2. Squeeze and reserve the juice from 1 of the pieces of citrus into a medium bowl and set aside. Stuff the squeezed-out citrus rinds, 1 whole bouillon cube, and a few whole garlic cloves into the cavity of the chicken. Crumble the other remaining cube over the chicken and rub it into the skin. (If using bouillon paste, just rub all it over the skin over the breasts.) Arrange the remaining lemon quarters, remaining garlic cloves, and whole thyme around the chicken.

  3. Add the broth and soy sauce to the reserved lemon juice and stir to combine. Pour it over the chicken.

  4. Cover and cook on the HIGH setting until the chicken is cooked through and tender, 4 or for 6 hours. Add the rosemary in the last 30 minutes of cooking.

  5. Transfer the chicken to a baking sheet, tent with aluminum foil, and let rest 20 minutes. The wings and drumsticks may fall away as you lift the chicken; this is normal.

Make the sauce (optional):

  1. While the chicken is resting, pour the cooking liquid through a fine-mesh strainer into a small saucepan and bring to a rapid simmer over medium-high heat. Transfer 1/2 cup to a small bowl, add the flour, and whisk to combine. Slowly pour the flour slurry back into the saucepan while whisking constantly. Continue simmering and whisking until the gravy thickens. Taste and add salt and pepper as needed.

  2. When ready to serve, remove the skin from the chicken and discard. Use your fingers to pull the meat away off the bones; it should come away easily with gentle pressure or use a knife as needed. Serve the breasts, thighs, and drumsticks right away and tear the remaining meat into shreds for using in leftovers. Serve with the gravy alongside.

  3. The garlic cloves cooked with the chicken make an excellent spread. Pop them out of their skins, mash with a bit of salt, and serve with slices of crusty bread.

Recipe Notes

Cook times: Cooking times longer than 6 hours are not recommended. With longer cooking, the chicken bones start to become too soft, making it difficult to separate the meat and get a good gravy.

Cooking with rosemary: Rosemary tends to get bitter if cooked for too long. Adding it in the last 30 minutes of cooking helps give the dish rosemary flavor without the bitterness.

Storage: Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

Filed in:

Chicken

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Ingredient

Recipe: Whole Citrus-Braised Chicken in the Slow Cooker (2024)

FAQs

Does chicken get more tender the longer you slow cook it? ›

That is why tough meats become “fork tender” in the slow cooker. Chicken breasts have very little connective tissue; that means they can be cooked quickly because the long cooking time needed to soften connective tissue isn't necessary. They also have little fat, which means they can become dry if cooked too long.

Do you need to put liquid in the slow cooker when cooking chicken? ›

Adding some liquid to the slow cooker is an essential step, and ensures that the chicken is tender and juicy.

How long should you slow cook chicken? ›

Cover your crock pot and cook chicken breasts on low for 6-7 hours or on high for 3-4 hours. Chicken is done when the internal temp reaches 165 degrees F. Use chicken in your favorite recipes. Perfect for shredding!

Why is my chicken tough after cooking in crockpot? ›

Aside from accidentally overcooking the meals, the most common reason we see for tough, rubbery, or overdone chicken is customers using a Crockpot that is far too big.

How to stop chicken drying out in a slow cooker? ›

Add liquid such as chicken broth, water, or citrus juice to keep the chicken moist. The liquid provides necessary moisture during the cooking process, preventing the chicken from drying out and becoming tough. Chicken broth, for instance, not only keeps the meat moist but also adds flavor to the dish.

Can you overcook chicken in the slow cooker? ›

You can overcook chicken in a slow cooker. If the chicken is cooked too long, it will become dry and tough. Check your chicken for doneness early, especially if it is one of your first times making it.

Is it better to cook chicken on high or low in the crockpot? ›

Don't shoot the messenger. But, do not cook boneless, skinless chicken breasts on HIGH unless you like overcooked, dried out, tough meat. Always cook on LOW.

Is it OK to put raw chicken in slow cooker? ›

Yes, you can put raw chicken in a slow cooker! Slow cookers and Crock-Pots are designed to cook raw meats. The direct heat from the pot, lengthy cooking time and steam created from the tightly covered container destroys bacteria, making slow cooking safe. You can put frozen chicken in a slow cooker, too!

Is it safe to cook raw chicken on low in a slow cooker? ›

Research conducted by USDA FSIS indicates it's safe to cook large cuts of meat and poultry in a slow cooker.

Is 4 hours long enough to slow cook chicken? ›

A great rule of thumb is: For a whole chicken – Place it in your slow cooker breast side down. Cover with the lid and cook on High for around 4-5 hours or Low for 6-8 hours.

How do you know when chicken is done in a slow cooker? ›

Temp it! If the chicken is around 165 f or so, you have cooked chicken. My concern here is that if you have pink chicken after 8 hours of cooking, you might not have hit the "165 f in four hours" benchmark, which could mean that your meal could be potentially hazardous.

Why is my chicken rubbery after crockpot? ›

Overcooking might play a role in your chicken's tire-like texture. Leaving chicken in a pan, oven, or grill for just a little too long can suck the moisture right out and leave you with a dry, rubbery bird. Without moisture, the protein fibers in the chicken become elastic.

Why is my crockpot chicken mushy? ›

Most of the time mushy Crock Pot chicken is a result of cooking it too long. As you cook meat, the collagen breaks down into a gelatin. The longer chicken is cooked, the more this process happens. Do it right and you have perfectly tender meat; too long and your chicken becomes mushy.

Why is my chicken falling apart? ›

To prevent chicken from falling apart in strings when thawed, consider the following tips: Avoid multiple freezing and thawing cycles: Try to minimize the number of times you freeze and thaw chicken. This can help preserve the integrity of the muscle fibers and prevent excessive protein breakdown [2].

Does slow cooking meat longer make it more tender? ›

Your meat will be juicier and more tender

The longer cooking time and the low heat complement each other perfectly. As a result, even though the meat is cooked for far longer, it doesn't dry out because the temperature is low. As a result, this is the best way to retain all the natural juices of the meat.

How do you make chicken more tender? ›

Low and slow cooking methods like braising, stewing, or smoking are most effective when trying to create tender, succulent chicken.

How long does it take for chicken breast to get tender in the crockpot? ›

Cover and cook on low for 3 hours or until an internal temperature of 165 degrees F is reached. How do you cook a boneless skinless chicken breast in a Crock-Pot? Cooking boneless, skinless chicken breasts in a Crock-Pot (slow cooker) is a convenient and straightforward way to prepare a tender and flavorful meal.

Is it better to cook chicken slow or fast? ›

The slower you cook chicken, the better. That's the overall rule for cooking protein. Start by having the heat medium-high when you put the chicken breast in the pan. Sear it quickly.

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