Top 10 Questions Answered for E2 Investors (2024)

The E2 Visa is a non-immigrant visa that encourages economic ties and business development between the U.S. and treaty countries. It allows nationals from these countries to live and work in the U.S. by making substantial investments in American businesses. This visa is ideal for entrepreneurs looking to expand their business ventures into the United States while contributing to the U.S. economy. We cover ten of the most common questions about the E2 visa here.

1. What is the essence of the E2 Visa? The E2 Visa is a non-immigrant visa designed for nationals of treaty countries. It enables them to live and work in the U.S. by making substantial investments in American businesses, aiming to foster economic ties and business development between the U.S. and treaty countries.
2. How can one qualify for an E2 Visa? To qualify, the applicant must be a national of a treaty country, make a substantial investment in a U.S. business, and plan to manage the investment enterprise actively. The goal is to ensure the investor is committed to the business’s success.
3. What defines a “substantial investment” for E2 Visa purposes? A specific dollar amount does not represent a substantial investment. Instead, it refers to a significant proportion of the total investment required to purchase or establish the enterprise, substantial enough to demonstrate the investor’s commitment to the business’s success and potential for future growth.
4. What are the essential requirements for E2 Treaty Investors? E2 Treaty Investors must demonstrate nationality from a treaty country, control over their investment, a non-marginal business plan (indicating the business is profitable enough to support the investor and their family), and a clear intention to develop and direct the enterprise.
5. Can family members accompany E2 Visa holders to the U.S.? Yes, spouses and unmarried children under 21 of E2 visa holders are eligible for dependent E2 visas. Importantly, spouses qualify for work authorization in the U.S., providing spouses an opportunity to work during their stay.
6. What is the duration of stay granted under the E2 Visa? E2 Visas are approved for a 5-year-old period with an initial two-year stay. This period can be extended indefinitely, in increments of up to two years, as long as the investment enterprise remains successful and continues to operate according to U.S. regulations.
7. Is there a pathway to a Green Card for E2 Visa holders? Although the E2 Visa is classified as non-immigrant, holders may pursue Green Card options through employment or family-based pathways. However, this process is intricate and requires careful planning and legal guidance.
8. Are there work restrictions on the E2 Visa? Yes, E2 Visa holders are restricted to work only within the enterprise associated with their investment. Engaging in other employment or business activities requires obtaining the appropriate visa classifications or status adjustments. A spouse, however, will obtain unrestricted work authorization.
9. How can E2 Visas be renewed? E2 Visas can be renewed repeatedly if the business remains operational and meets all E2 visa requirements, including maintaining a substantial investment and contributing to the U.S. economy.
10. What might lead to an E2 Visa application being denied? Applications may be rejected due to insufficient investment amount, lack of control over the investment, or if the enterprise is considered marginal, meaning it cannot generate sufficient income beyond providing a living for the investor and family.

The E2 Investor Visa offers foreign nationals a significant opportunity to engage in business within the U.S. Given the complexities of immigration law; potential applicants should seek advice from experienced immigration attorneys to navigate the application process effectively.

Schedule a Consultation with an Immigration Lawyer

Citations