My Mother's Bread Sauce (2024)

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Introduction

I couldn't have Christmas lunch without bread sauce: just the smell of the milk, infusing on the hob, giving off that familiar scent of onion, mace, bay and clove, lets me know it is Christmas. The idea of a bread sauce remains intensely baffling, possibly even disgusting, to any person who hasn't been brought up with British traditions, but I have, so far, been able to convert Italians, Austrians and even (admittedly with some condescension on their part) a French contingent. I regard bread sauce as not only my legacy from my mother, but every Briton's sacred and stodgy inheritance. I shouldn't have to say it but, given the kind of bread our nation willingly consumes (and my children lead the way here, eschewing all proper loaves), let me warn you now: do not even consider making this with the plastic, sliced stuff.

And the recipe for my Redder than Red Cranberry Sauce, also in this picture, can be found here.

For US cup measures, use the toggle at the top of the ingredients list.

I couldn't have Christmas lunch without bread sauce: just the smell of the milk, infusing on the hob, giving off that familiar scent of onion, mace, bay and clove, lets me know it is Christmas. The idea of a bread sauce remains intensely baffling, possibly even disgusting, to any person who hasn't been brought up with British traditions, but I have, so far, been able to convert Italians, Austrians and even (admittedly with some condescension on their part) a French contingent. I regard bread sauce as not only my legacy from my mother, but every Briton's sacred and stodgy inheritance. I shouldn't have to say it but, given the kind of bread our nation willingly consumes (and my children lead the way here, eschewing all proper loaves), let me warn you now: do not even consider making this with the plastic, sliced stuff.

And the recipe for my Redder than Red Cranberry Sauce, also in this picture, can be found here.

For US cup measures, use the toggle at the top of the ingredients list.

As featured in

  • My Mother's Bread Sauce (1)
    NIGELLA CHRISTMAS

    2008

My Mother's Bread Sauce (2)

As featured in

  • My Mother's Bread Sauce (3)
    NIGELLA CHRISTMAS

    2008

Ingredients

Serves: 10-16 with turkey as part of the Christmas feast

MetricCups

  • 800 grams good-quality white loaf (sliced thickly and left to stale overnight, see below)
  • 1 litre full fat milk
  • 1 onion
  • 4 cloves
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 teaspoon whole white peppercorns
  • 2 teaspoons Maldon sea salt flakes or 1 teaspoon table salt
  • 2 mace blades or heaped 1/4 teaspoon ground mace
  • 30 grams butter
  • 2 tablespoons double cream (optional)
  • fresh nutmeg
  • 1¾ pounds good-quality white loaf (sliced thickly and left to stale overnight, see below)
  • 1 quart whole milk
  • 1 onion
  • 4 cloves
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 teaspoon whole white peppercorns
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt or 1 teaspoon table salt
  • 2 mace blades or heaped 1/4 teaspoon ground mace
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 2 tablespoons heavy cream (optional)
  • fresh nutmeg

Method

  1. The day before you make this, slice the bread thickly, cut off the crusts (not with too much dedication, as a few bits of brown crust won't matter) and lay the slices on a rack to stale. And as you don't need the 2 end-crusts for the sauce, I'd eat these while they're nice and fresh. I'm afraid I often end up eating the strips of discarded crusts from the slices, too (with a thick layer of butter and a thin one of Marmite).
  2. If you've forgotten to stale the bread, or don't have time, you can speed the process by putting the slices in a very low oven until they feel dry to the touch (though not toasted) — but just don't forget they're there.
  3. On Christmas Day, though you could make this before, prepare the sauce, which is scarcely hard work. Put the milk into a pan. Peel and quarter the onion, stud each quarter with a clove, and drop them, as you do so, into the pan of milk. Add the bay leaves, peppercorns and the blades of mace (or sprinkle the ground mace over) along with the salt and bring to an almost boil, but do not let it boil.
  4. Remove from the heat, cover the pan and let it foggily infuse.
  5. Tear the slices of bread into rough cubes over a bowl, so you catch all the crumbs, too.
  6. When you're not far off serving up, put the pan back on a very low heat, add the bread cubes and cook for about 15 minutes, by which time the sauce should be thick and warm and evocatively fragrant. I have to say I don't bother with removing any of the bits — the onions, the peppercorns and so on — but you can strain the milk before adding the bread if you want to.
  7. Just before serving, stir in the butter and, if you happen to have a carton open, the cream (otherwise, splosh in a little more milk) and some more salt if you think it needs it. Grate over quite a bit of nutmeg, adding more once you've decanted it into a warmed bowl or gravy boat.
  1. The day before you make this, slice the bread thickly, cut off the crusts (not with too much dedication, as a few bits of brown crust won't matter) and lay the slices on a rack to stale. And as you don't need the 2 end-crusts for the sauce, I'd eat these while they're nice and fresh. I'm afraid I often end up eating the strips of discarded crusts from the slices, too (with a thick layer of butter and a thin one of Marmite).
  2. If you've forgotten to stale the bread, or don't have time, you can speed the process by putting the slices in a very low oven until they feel dry to the touch (though not toasted) — but just don't forget they're there.
  3. On Christmas Day, though you could make this before, prepare the sauce, which is scarcely hard work. Put the milk into a pan. Peel and quarter the onion, stud each quarter with a clove, and drop them, as you do so, into the pan of milk. Add the bay leaves, peppercorns and the blades of mace (or sprinkle the ground mace over) along with the salt and bring to an almost boil, but do not let it boil.
  4. Remove from the heat, cover the pan and let it foggily infuse.
  5. Tear the slices of bread into rough cubes over a bowl, so you catch all the crumbs, too.
  6. When you're not far off serving up, put the pan back on a very low heat, add the bread cubes and cook for about 15 minutes, by which time the sauce should be thick and warm and evocatively fragrant. I have to say I don't bother with removing any of the bits — the onions, the peppercorns and so on — but you can strain the milk before adding the bread if you want to.
  7. Just before serving, stir in the butter and, if you happen to have a carton open, the cream (otherwise, splosh in a little more milk) and some more salt if you think it needs it. Grate over quite a bit of nutmeg, adding more once you've decanted it into a warmed bowl or gravy boat.

Additional Information

MAKE AHEAD:
Make the sauce up to 2 days ahead. Remove the clove-studded onion pieces. Melt the butter and spoon over the sauce to prevent a skin forming. Cover with clingfilm and keep in the fridge. To reheat, return the sauce and butter layer to the saucepan, and stir over a gentle heat for 3-4 minutes until everything has blended together. Adjust the seasoning to taste.

FREEZE AHEAD:
Make the bread sauce (without adding the butter) up to 1 month ahead. Cool and freeze. To reheat, thaw overnight in the fridge and return to the saucepan. Stir over a gentle heat for 2-3 minutes then beat in the butter, and season as above.

MAKE AHEAD:
Make the sauce up to 2 days ahead. Remove the clove-studded onion pieces. Melt the butter and spoon over the sauce to prevent a skin forming. Cover with clingfilm and keep in the fridge. To reheat, return the sauce and butter layer to the saucepan, and stir over a gentle heat for 3-4 minutes until everything has blended together. Adjust the seasoning to taste.

FREEZE AHEAD:
Make the bread sauce (without adding the butter) up to 1 month ahead. Cool and freeze. To reheat, thaw overnight in the fridge and return to the saucepan. Stir over a gentle heat for 2-3 minutes then beat in the butter, and season as above.

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What 4 Others have said

  • Honestly? I had never heard of this sauce, before I saw it on this page, a few years ago. Last Christmas, 2021, I made it, together with the redder than red cranberry sauce. They were both a huge success! This year I'm going to make them again. Thanks Nigella, for sharing this tradition to the world.

    Posted by Clairette on 21st December 2022
  • Thank you and your Mom for this recipe! A new tradition for my family!

    Posted by RobyH on 14th December 2017
  • My son adores bread sauce

    Posted by Boobam on 5th December 2017
  • It's the smell of Christmas morning - reminds me of my grandfather making it. We have to make triple quantities as the family love it. Always surprised when others don't have it with their meal nor do many restaurants serve it, I once took a huge spoon of horseradish in mistake!

    Posted by Frangella56 on 20th December 2015

Show more comments

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My Mother's Bread Sauce (2024)

FAQs

What is bread sauce made of? ›

The basic recipe calls for milk and onion with breadcrumbs and butter added as thickeners, seasoned with nutmeg, clove, bay leaf, black pepper and salt, with the meat fat from roasting often added too. The use of slightly stale bread is optimal.

Why do we have bread sauce at Christmas? ›

The festive side dish, usually made with bread, milk, onion, and nutmeg, screams of something eaten in ye olden times in order to ward off bad spirits and heathen thoughts, filling ye stomaches on the Eve of Christmass at the humble, holy feast.

Where do they eat bread sauce? ›

Bread sauce, a sauce made with milk, breadcrumbs and spices, is a staple at traditional Christmas dinners in England. The turkey sits in golden splendor on the carving board.

How to make bread sauce Delia Smith? ›

Delia Smith's bread sauce

Cut the onion in half and stick the cloves in it. Place the onion, bayleaf, peppercorns and milk in a saucepan and leave to infuse for a couple of hours in a warm place. Then, over a very low heat, slowly bring the milk to the boil (about 15 minutes). Remove the onion, bayleaf and peppercorns.

What is the purpose of bread sauce? ›

Bread Sauce is an English classic. Traditionally served alongside the roast Christmas turkey, it's equally good with roast chicken or duck. Its origins can be traced back to the middle ages when cooks needed ways to use up leftover bread and found it could be used to thicken all manner of stews, soups and sauces.

What does bread sauce taste like? ›

For the uninitiated, proper bread sauce contains nothing but bread, butter, milk and cream, an onion and some spices. It should look a little like porridge and taste creamy and mild and ever so slightly fragrant.

What is the most famous tradition when it comes to eating at Christmas? ›

Traditional Christmas dinner features turkey with stuffing, mashed potatoes, gravy, cranberry sauce, and vegetables. Other types of poultry, roast beef, or ham, are also used.

Why do we eat mashed potatoes on Christmas? ›

Mashed potatoes hold a special place during Christmas for their comforting and versatile appeal. As a timeless comfort food, they evoke a sense of tradition and togetherness, making them ideal for festive family gatherings.

Which sweet bread loaf is traditionally eaten during Christmastime in Italy? ›

Panettone [Italian Christmas Bread] I'm not sure where I heard about panettone bread for the first time, but I was surprised at never having tasted this traditional Italian Christmas bread before.

What is the most famous sauce in America? ›

Ketchup, the all-American favorite condiment, reigns supreme as the most popular sauce in the United States, followed closely by barbecue sauce and hot sauce.

What is the Italian word for eating sauce with bread? ›

In Italy, scarpetta means sopping up all the sauce left on your plate (or in the pot) with bread. The literal meaning of the term is “l*ttle shoe,” which comes from the fact that a shoe, just like the bread on the plate, drags up what's on the ground.

What is America's sauce? ›

Sauce américaine (pronounced [sos ameʁikɛn]; French for 'American sauce') is a recipe from classic French cookery containing chopped onions, tomatoes, white wine, brandy, salt, cayenne pepper, butter and fish stock.

Can I freeze Delia's bread sauce? ›

Hello Elaine, Yes you can freeze it ahead of Christmas without the 2 tablespoons of cream. Defrost overnight in the fridge. Re-heat gently, and then add the cream and it may need a splash of milk as well if it seems a bit too thick.

What is an onion studded with cloves and bay leaf called? ›

5) Cloute: Onion when Studded with bayleaf and cloves infused in milk for making béchamel sauce is known as a cloute.

Can you refreeze bread sauce? ›

You can safely refreeze frozen food that has thawed—raw or cooked, although there may be a loss of quality due to the moisture lost through thawing. To safely refreeze, the thawed product must have been kept cold at 40 degrees or below for no more than 3-4 days.

Does bread sauce contain milk? ›

A survivor of the medieval bread-thickened sauces, the traditional British bread sauce is made with milk, butter or cream, and bread crumbs, flavoured with onion, salt, cloves, mace, pepper, and bay leaf, with the fat from roasting often added as well. So a traditional bread sauce isn't typically vegan.

What do Italians call dipping bread in sauce? ›

Scarpetta: The Italian Word for Dipping the Sauce on the Plate With a Small Shoe, or Bread.

What is the liquid in bread making? ›

Water serves as a solvent and dispersing agent (for salt, sugar, and yeast). Water is necessary for yeast fermentation and reproduction; softer doughs will ferment more quickly than dry doughs. Water is responsible for the consistency of bread dough.

What is school bread made of? ›

A school bread or school bun (Norwegian: skolebrød in northern and eastern Norway, skolebolle in western Norway or porke and tolvøres in southern Norway) is a Norwegian sweet roll made from yeasted dough filled with custard and decorated with icing dipped in grated coconut.

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